Vous pouvez contribuer simplement à Wikibéral. Pour cela, demandez un compte à adminwiki@liberaux.org. N'hésitez pas !
Knut Wicksell
Knut Wicksell | |||||
économiste | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dates | 1851-1926 | ||||
Tendance | précurseur de l'école autrichienne | ||||
Nationalité | Suède | ||||
Articles internes | Autres articles sur Knut Wicksell | ||||
Citation | |||||
Interwikis sur Knut Wicksell | |||||
Knut Wicksell (Stockholm, 20 décembre 1851 – Stocksund, 3 mai 1926), l'un des fondateurs de la macroéconomie moderne, était un économiste suédois, célèbre pour sa théorie monétaire. Ses travaux sur les taux d'intérêt nominaux et réels, la productivité marginale du capital, et les déterminants du niveau des prix sont tout aussi importants. Il a fortement influencé l'école autrichienne, en particulier Friedrich Hayek et Ludwig von Mises.
Knut Wicksell a écrit un essai en 1896 au tout début de sa carrière. L'économiste suédois pose son principe que les seules taxes et dépenses publiques justifiables sont celles que les contribuables approuvent à l'unanimité. De cette façon, les promoteurs de programmes doivent concevoir des impôts qui prennent réellement de l'argent aux bénéficiaires de ces programmes et non aux autres. Un tel système, explique-il, serait non seulement efficace, mais aussi moralement sain. Sinon cela serait une injustice si quelqu'un est contraint de contribuer aux coûts d'une activité qui ne sert pas ses intérêts ou qui peut même être diamétralement opposés aux siens.
Publications
- 1893, "Value, Capital and Rent",
- 1896, "Finanztheoretische Untersuchungen", Jena
- Traduction d'une partie en anglais en 1958, par James M. Buchanan, "A New Principle of Just Taxation", In: Richard A. Musgrave et Alan T. Peacock, dir., "Classics in the Theory of Public Finance", New York: St. Martin’s Press, pp72–118
- Nouvelle édition en 1967,
- 1898, Interest and Prices,
- 1901, Lectures on Political Economy, Vol 1
- 1904, Mal och medel i nationalekonomien, Ekonomist Tidskrift, pp51-66
- Traduction en anglais en 1969, Ends and Means in Economics, In: Knut Wicksell: selected papers in economics theory, E. Lindahl, dir., New York, A. M Kelley Publishers
- 1906, Lectures on Political Economy, Vol 2
- 1907,
- 1909, Penningränta och varupris, Economik Tidskrift,
- - Traduction anglaise en 1999, The Money Rate of Interest and Commodity Prices, In: Bo Sandelin (Ed.), Knut Wicksell: Selected Essays in Economics (London: Routledge), pp. 40–45
- 1911, Föreläsningar i Nationalokomi, vol. 1, 2nd edn Lund: Berlingska
- - Traduction anglaise en 1934, Lectures on Political Economy, Vol. I, London: Routledge
- 1914, Commentaire du livre de Ludwig von Mises, Theorie des Geldes und der Umlaufsmittel, Zeitschrift für Volkswirtschaft, Socialpoltitik und Verwaltung, Vol 23, n°1-2, pp144–149
- 1914, commentaire du livre de Ludwig von Mises, "Theorie des Geldes und der Umlaufsmittel", Zeitschrift für Volkswirtschaft, Socialpolitik und Verwaltung, Vol XXIII, pp144-149
- 1915, Note on Trade Cycles and Crises,
- Traduction en anglais en 1935
- Reprise de la traduction en 1967, In: Emil Claassen, dir., "Knut Wicksell, Lectures II: Money", New York: M. Kelley Publishers, pp209–214
- 1921, Carl Menger, Ekonomisk Tidskrift, Årg. 23, häft 4/5, pp113-124
- Traduction en anglais en 1969, Carl Menger, In: Selected papers on Economic Theory, E. Lindahl, dir., New York : A. M. Kelley, pp186-192
- 1924, Mengers Grundsätze i ny applaga, Ekonomisk tidskrift, Vol 26, n°1-2, pp1-10
- Traduction en anglais en 1969, “The New Edition of Menger’s Grundzsätze”, In: Selected papers on Economic Theory, E. Lindahl, dir., New York : A. M. Kelley, pp193-203
- 1925, Matematisk nationalekonom, Ekonomisk Tiskrift, pp103-125
- Traduction en anglais en 1969, Mathematical Economics, In: Knut Wicksell: Selected Papers on Economic Theory, E. Lindahl, dir., London: George Allen & Unwin, pp204-226
Littérature secondaire
- 1894,
- Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk, commentaire du livre de Knut Wicksell, "Über Wert, Kapital und Rente nach den neueren nationalökonomischen Theorien", Zeitschrift für Volkswirtschaft, Socialpolitik und Verwaltung, Vol 3, n°3, pp162-165
- A. W. Flux, commentaire du livre de Knut Wicksell, "Über Wert, Kapital und Rente nach den neueren nationalökonomischen Theorien", Economic Journal, Vol 4, June, pp305–313
- 1926, B. Ohlin, "Obituary. Knut Wicksell (1851-1926)", The Economic journal, Vol 36, pp503-511
- 1939, M. E. Kasp, "Die geldliche Wechsellagenlehre. Darstellung und Kritik de geldlichen Wechsellagentheorien von Hawtrey, Wicksell und Hayek" (Les modèles de change monétaire. Présentation et critique des théories monétaires de change de Hawtrey, de Wicksell et de Hayek), Jena: Fischer
- 1951, Carl G. Uhr, "Knut Wicksell— A Centennial Evaluation”, American Economic Review, Vol XLI, December
- Repris en 1960, "Knut Wicksell — A Centennial Evaluation", In: Joseph Spengler, W. R. Allen, dir. "Essays in Economic Thought: Aristotle to Marshall", Chicago: Rand McNally, pp682-710
- 1958, T. Gardlung, The Life of Knut Wicksell, traduit par N. Adler, Stockholm: Almqvist and Wiksel
- 1960, Carl G. Uhr, "Economic Doctrines of Knut Wicksell", Berkeley, CA: University of California Press
- Nouvelle édition en 1962, Berkeley et Los Angeles: University of California Press.
- 1967, E. J. Nell, Wicksell’s theory of circulation, Journal of Political Economy, 75(4): 386–94
- 1968, J. R. T. Hughes, Wicksell on the facts: Prices and Interest Rates, 1844 to 1914, In: Value Capital and Growth, Papers in honor of Sir John Hicks, Edinburgh : University Press, pp215-256
- 1969, E. Lindahl, Wicksell’s life and work, In: Knut Wicksell: Selected Papers on Economic Theory, New York: Augustus M. Kelley Publishers
- 1970, Charles W. Baird, "Knut Wicksell on the Integration of Monetary and Value Theory", Swedish Journal of Economics, June, pp101‑110
- 1974, Emil Claassen, "Zins und Inflation : Bemerkungen zu einer Synthese der Wicksellschen und Fisherschen Inflationstheorie" ("Taux d'intérêt et inflation : remarques sur une synthèse de la théorie de l'inflation de Knut Wicksell et de Fisher"), Zeitschrift für Nationalökonomie / Journal of Economics, Vol 34, n°3/4, pp425-432
- 1981, Axel Leijonhufvud, The Wicksell Connection: Variations on a Theme, Information and Coordination, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp131-202
- 1983, G. Chiodi, La Teoria Monetaria di Wicksell, Firenze: La Nuova Italia Scientifica
- Traduit en anglais en 1991, Wicksell’s Monetary Theory, London: Palgrave Macmillan
- 1985, C. G. Uhr, Wicksell and the Austrians, Research in the History of Economic Thought and Methodology, III, pp199-224
- 1986, I. Soderstrom, “The Wicksellian Alternative”, Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken Quaterly Review, 3, pp88-96
- 1987, C. G. Uhr, Johan Gustav Knut Wicksell, In: The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, John Eatwell, Murray Milgate et Peter Newman, dir., vol. 4, London: Macmillan Press), pp901–908
- 1990,
- Thomas M. Humphrey, "Cumulative Process Models from Thornton to Wicksell", In: Don E. Moggridge, dir., Perspectives on the History of Economic Thought, Vol 4. Aldershot: Edward Elgar
- M. Seccareccia, The Two Faces of Neo-Wicksellianism during the 1930s: The Austrians and the Swedes, in: D. Moggridge (Ed) Perspectives in the History of Economic Thought, Vol. IV (Aldershot: Edward Elgar
- 1991,
- G. Chiodi, Wicksell’s Monetary Theory, MacMillan, London
- R. Henriksson, The facts on Wicksell on the facts: Wicksell and economic history, Research in Economic History, 6 (supplement), pp33-55
- 1995,
- M. Boianovsky, Wicksell’s Business Cycle, The European Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 2 (2), pp. 315–411
- Jorge Eduardo de Castro Soromenho, "Wicksell e a teoria austríaca dos ciclos" ("Wicksell et la théorie autrichienne des cycles"), Estudos Econômicos (USP. Impresso), São Paulo, Vol 25, n°3, pp77-113
- 1997,
- Thomas M. Humphrey, Fisher and Wicksell on the Quantity Theory, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Economic Quarterly, vol. 83, n°4 (Fall), pp71–90
- Axel Leijonhufvud, "The Wicksellian Heritage", Economic Notes, 26, pp1-10
- C. H. Siven, Capital Theory and Equilibrium Method in Wicksell’s Cumulative Process, History of Political Economy, 29 (2), pp201–217
- 1998, R. Bellofiore, Between Wicksell and Hayek: Mises's Theory of Money and Credit Revisited, American Journal of Economics and Sociology 57(4), pp531-578
- 1999,
- James Ahiakpor, "Wicksell on the Classical Theories of Money, Credit, Interest, and Price Level Determination: Progress or Retrogression?", American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Vol 58, n°3, July, pp435-457
- Richard Ebeling, "Knut Wicksell and the Classical Economists on Money, Credit, Interest and the Price Level", American Joumal of Economics and Sociolpgy, July, pp47l—479
- Bo Sandelin, dir., "Knut Wicksell: Selected Essays in Economics", Vol. II (London: Routledge)
- 2001,
- Mauro Boianovsky, Hans-Michael Trautwein, "An Early Manuscript by Knut Wicksell on the Bank Rate of Interest, History of Political Economy, Vol 33, n°3, pp484–507
- Mauro Boianovsky, Hans-Michael Trautwein, "Knut Wicksell’s Bank Rate of Interest as the Regulator of Prices, History of Political Economy, Vol 33, n°3, pp509-516
- Mauro Boianovsky, Hans-Michael Trautwein, "´Wicksell´s Lecture Notes on Economic Crises (1902/05)´", Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, vol. 12, n°3, September, pp343-365
- Richard Ebeling, "Knut Wicksell: A Sesquicentennial Appreciation", The Freeman, December, Vol 51, n°12, pp37-42
- 2002,
- Agnès Festré, Money, Banking and Dynamics: Two Wicksellian Routes from Mises to Hayek and Schumpeter, American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 61 (2), pp439–80
- Thomas M. Humphrey, Knut Wicksell and Gustav Cassel on the Cumulative Process and the Price-Stabilizing Policy Rule, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Economic Quarterly, vol. 88, no. 3 (Summer), pp59–83
- 2003,
- Anetta Čaplánová, Knut Wicksell, BIATEC, Vol XI, n°4, pp15-18
- Gilles Dostaler, "Knut Wicksell, iconoclaste méconnu", Alternatives économiques, n°217, septembre, pp76-78
- Peter Groenewegen, Gianni Vaggi, "Knut Wicksell, 1851–1926: Interest and Prices", In: Peter Groenewegen, Gianni Vaggi, dir., "A Concise History of Economic Thought. From Mercantilism to Monetarism", Palgrave, pp253-259
- Hans-Michael Trautwein et Mauro Boianovsky, "´Wicksell, Cassel and the Idea of Involuntary Unemployment´", History of Political Economy, vol 35, pp385-436
- 2004,
- Robert L. Formaini, Knut Wicksell: the birth of modern monetary policy, Economic Insights, Vol 9, n°1
- Benny Carlson et Lars Jonung, "How did the great Swedish economists consider their role in public debate? The views of Knut Wicksell, Gustav Cassel, Eli Heckscher, Bertil Ohlin and Gunnar Myrdal", In: Michel Bellet, Sandye Gloria-Palermo et Abdallah Zouache, dir., The Evolution of the Market Process: Austrian and Swedish Economists, London: Routledge, Ch 3, pp35-56
- Mauro Boianovsky et Harald Hagemann, "Wicksell on technical change, real wages and employment", In: Michel Bellet, Sandye Gloria-Palermo et Abdallah Zouache, dir., The Evolution of the Market Process: Austrian and Swedish Economists, London: Routledge, Ch 5, pp69-93
- Olivier Jenn-Treyer, 2004, "The ‘Wicksell connection’ and the Austrian theory of capital: which connections?", In: Michel Bellet, Sandye Gloria-Palermo et Abdallah Zouache, dir., The Evolution of the Market Process: Austrian and Swedish Economists, London: Routledge, Ch 10, pp170-196
- Dominique Torre et Elise Tosi, 2004, "Monetary regimes and international co-ordination: what Wicksell would have said about them", In: Michel Bellet, Sandye Gloria-Palermo et Abdallah Zouache, dir., The Evolution of the Market Process: Austrian and Swedish Economists, London: Routledge, Ch 8, pp135-152
- 2005, Nicolas Barbaroux, The Role of History in Wicksell’s Methodology, Working paper, Le Creuset, Université de Saint Étienne
- 2006, Agnès Festré, Knut Wicksell and Ludwig von Mises on money, interest, and price dynamics, Journal of the History of Economic Thought, Volume 28, Issue 3 septembre, pp333-357
- 2008, Richard Wagner, "WICKSELL, KNUT (1851–1926)", In: Ronald Hamowy, dir., "The Encyclopedia of Libertarianism", Cato Institute - Sage Publications, pp543-544
- 2009, Hans-Michael Trautwein, "'Knut Wicksell (1851-1926)'", In: Heinz D. Kurz, dir., Klassiker des ökonomischen Denkens, Vol 2, München: Beck, pp65-82
- 2023, Diana W. Thomas, "Knut Wicksell: A Consistent Marginalist", The Independent Review, Vol 28, n°2, Fall
Accédez d'un seul coup d’œil au portail économie. |
Accédez d'un seul coup d’œil au portail des grands auteurs et penseurs du libéralisme. |